Wednesday, August 3, 2011

The City of Jalandhar

Jalandhar is one of the major cities of the state of Punjab in India. It is well-connected with rail, air, and land transport. It has a highly developed infrastructure like that of any other metropolitan. It has lot of feathers in its cap. It is second in the rate of urbanization in the country. It is also the hub of the Indian sports industry. It provides employment to a large number of people who migrate to the city in search of jobs. As a result, it has the highest density of population of 598 persons per square kilometer according to the 1991 census.
It is a labor-intensive industrial city having a gamut of factories producing many essential products apart from sports goods. It has many rubber manufacturing units that produce footwear, belts, and tires.
Jalandhar has many auto parts units that supply their product to major automobile manufacturers. The auto parts are considered to be of good quality across the country. Being located on a fertile land between Beas and Sutlej rivers, the city is also a huge market for agricultural products. Apart from this, textiles and surgical instruments units are equally well-established in the city.
It is also known for its two major fairs, Hariballabh Sangeet Mela and the Fair of Baba Sodal. The mela is held in the month of December, for a week, in the memory of the classical musician Swami Hariballabh. It is a platform for classical singers and musicians from different parts of the country who gather to showcase their talent. Moreover, in 1956, a Sangeet Academy under the grace of Hariballabh was formed to promote teaching and research in classical music.
The Fair of Baba Sodal is held once a year in the month of September to commemorate the death anniversary of a small boy named Sodal, who was known as the baby-God. At the boy's Samadhi, women flock together to make offerings in the wee hours of the morning. Later on, the offerings are distributed among all the pilgrims and some of them take a dip in the holy tank of Baba Sodal-Da-Sarowar.
Jalandhar also has a repertoire of literature and art. Punjabi language is the mother tongue of the place. It is one of the biggest centers of regional vernacular press in India. Most of the publications are in Urdu, Punjabi, and Hindi. Many great works on Indo-Pak partition were written from this place.
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Source: http://EzineArticles.com/6465996

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